IRS Issues Guidance Related to the New Clean Vehicle Critical Mineral and Battery Components

As appearing in IRS Newswire IR-2023-64

The Internal Revenue Service just issued a proposed regulation related to certain requirements that must be met for critical minerals and battery components for the new clean vehicle credit.

The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) allows a maximum credit of $7,500 per vehicle, consisting of $3,750 in the case of a vehicle that meets certain requirements relating to critical minerals and $3,750 in the case of a vehicle that meets certain requirements relating to battery components.

The critical mineral and battery component requirements will apply to vehicles placed in service on or after April 18, 2023, the day after the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking is issued in the Federal Register.

New clean vehicles placed in service on or after April 18, 2023, are subject to the critical mineral and battery component requirements even if the vehicle was ordered or purchased before April 18, 2023. A vehicle’s eligibility for the new clean vehicle credit is generally based on the rules that apply as of the date a vehicle is placed in service, meaning the date the taxpayer takes delivery of the vehicle.

This means that the vehicle may or may not be eligible depending on whether it meets the critical mineral and battery component requirements.

As a result of this guidance, the IRS updated the frequently-asked-questions (FAQs) for the clean vehicle credits.

Fact Sheet 2023-08 updates FAQs related to new, previously owned and qualified commercial clean vehicles.

The FAQs revisions are as follows:

  • Topic A: Eligibility Rules for the New Clean Vehicle Credit: Questions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, added question 11
  • Topic B: Income and Price Limitations for the New Clean Vehicle Credit: added question 2, renumbering questions 2 through 10 to 3 through 11, respectively, updated questions 1, 3, 7, 8, and 9
  • Topic C: When the New Requirements Apply to the New Clean Vehicle Credit: Questions 2, 4, 5, and 6, added question 8, renumbered prior question 8 to question 9
  • Topic F: Claiming the Previously Owned Clean Vehicles Credit: Question 2
  • Topic G: Qualified Commercial Clean Vehicles Credit: Added question 10


These FAQs are being issued to provide general information to taxpayers and tax professionals as expeditiously as possible.


For a general overview of taxpayer reliance on guidance published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin and FAQs, click below:

IRS-FAQ

(This is Blog Post #1364)

About the Author: Roger Rossmeisl, CPA

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA, brings over 40 years of experience helping small business owners who have outgrown their current CPA firm and larger companies seeking responsive, cost-effective solutions they’re not receiving from their current CPA Firm. He goes beyond tax compliance, explaining the “why” behind the numbers and their impact on cash flow and other decision making. An avid follower of federal monetary policy, Roger adds insight into how government actions affect business and wealth. With a niche in franchised new vehicle dealerships, he has served over 100 franchise stores and groups through decades of evolving IRS rules and legislation.
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