12 Jan 2023
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California Storm Victims Qualify for Extended Tax Filing Deadlines

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA
Automotive, Current Events, Individual Tax Briefs, Small Business Tax Briefs
California Storm Victims Qualify for Extended Tax Filing Deadlines

On January 10, 2023, IRS news release IR-2023-03 announced that California storm victims now have until May 15, 2023, to file various federal individual and business tax returns and make tax payments.   The IRS is offering relief to any area designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). This means that individuals and households that reside or have a business in Alameda, Colusa, Contra Costa, El Dorado, Fresno, Glenn, Humboldt, Kings, Lake, Los Angeles, Madera, Marin, Mariposa, Mendocino, Merced, Mono, Monterey, Napa, Orange, Placer, Riverside, Sacramento, San Benito, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Luis Obispo, San Mateo, Santa Barbara, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, Solano, Sonoma, Stanislaus, Sutter, Tehama, Tulare, Ventura, Yolo and Yuba counties qualify for tax relief.   On January 11, 2023, the...

08 Jan 2023
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Unpacking the Clean Vehicle Credits under IRA ’22

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA
Automotive, Individual Tax Briefs
Unpacking the Clean Vehicle Credits under IRA '22

The Clean Vehicle Credit, brought to you by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA '22), is the successor to the New Qualified Plug-in Electric Drive Motor Vehicle Credit.  The credit generally applies to vehicles having at least 4 wheels that are placed in service from 1/1/2023 - 12/31/2032. This post is broken down into the following sections: Credits for New Clean Vehicles Purchased in 2023 or After Credits for New Plug-in EVs Purchased before 2023 Used Clean Vehicle Credit Commercial Clean Vehicle Credit CREDITS FOR NEW CLEAN VEHICLES PURCHASED IN 2023 OR AFTER If you buy a new plug-in electric vehicle (EV) or fuel cell vehicle (FCV) in 2023 or after, you may qualify for a clean vehicle tax credit. Who Qualifies You may qualify for a credit...

04 Jan 2023
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Renting to a Relative? Watch Out for Tax Traps

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA
Individual Tax Briefs
Renting to a Relative? Watch Out for Tax Traps

If you own a home and rent it to a relative, you may be surprised to find out there could be tax consequences. Quick rundown of the rules Renting out a home or apartment that you own may result in a tax loss for you, even if the rental income is more than your operating costs. You’ll be entitled to a depreciation deduction for your cost of the house or apartment (except for the portion allocated to the land). However, if your tenant is related to you, special rules and limitations may apply. For this purpose, “related” means a spouse, child, grandchild, parent, grandparent or sibling. No limitations apply if: You rent a home to a relative who uses it as his or her principal residence (that is,...

04 Jan 2023
0

Valuation Provisions to Incorporate into Buy-Sell Agreements

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA
Valuation Briefs
Valuation Provisions to Incorporate into Buy-Sell Agreements

At the heart of every successful buy-sell agreement are well-reasoned business valuation provisions. By thinking through valuation matters and anticipating potential sticking points while the owners are on good terms, you can help facilitate future buyouts — when relations might be strained. Estimating value Several possible valuation approaches can be used to set the price in a buy-sell agreement. Some agreements use a formula or rule of thumb, such as book value or some multiple of earnings or cash flow. Others base the price on the shareholders’ judgment of value. But these methods can easily lead to under- or overvaluation, or to conflicts among the shareholders. Usually, the best approach is to provide for valuations by one or more independent valuators, either periodically or at the time of...

04 Jan 2023
0

How to Minimize the S Corporation LIFO Recapture Tax

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA
Automotive, Small Business Tax Briefs
How to Minimize the S Corporation LIFO Recapture Tax

If you’re considering converting your C corporation to an S corporation, be aware that there may be tax implications if you’ve been using the last in, first out (LIFO) inventory method. That’s because of the LIFO recapture income that will be triggered by converting to S corporation status. Consider computing in advance what the tax on this recapture would be and to see what planning steps might be taken to minimize it. Inventory reporting As you’re aware, your corporation has been reporting a lower amount of taxable income under LIFO than it would have under the first in, first out (FIFO) method. The reason: The inventory taken into account in calculating the cost of goods sold under LIFO reflects current costs, which are usually higher. This benefit of...

02 Jan 2023
0

Save for Retirement by Getting the Most Out of Your 401(k) Plan

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA
Individual Tax Briefs
Saving for Retirement by Getting the Most out of your 401(k) Plan

Socking away money in a tax-advantaged retirement plan can help you reduce taxes and help secure a comfortable retirement. If your employer offers a 401(k) or Roth 401(k), contributing to the plan is a smart way to build a substantial nest egg. If you’re not already contributing the maximum allowed, consider increasing your contribution. Because of tax-deferred compounding (tax-free in the case of Roth accounts), boosting contributions can have a major impact on the amount of money you’ll have in retirement. With a 401(k), an employee makes an election to have a certain amount of pay deferred and contributed by an employer on his or her behalf to the plan. The amounts are indexed for inflation each year and not surprisingly, they’re going up quite a bit....

02 Jan 2023
0

How AI and Machine Learning Help Fight Fraud

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA
Fraud Briefs
How AI and Machine Learning Help Fight Fraud

The biannual Association of Certified Fraud Examiners “Report to the Nations” has repeatedly concluded that the longer fraud schemes remain undetected, the greater the losses for the victimized organizations. According to the 2022 report, the average fraud lasts 12 months and leads to a median loss of $117,000. But schemes that last 25 to 36 months result in a median loss of $300,000, and if fraudsters are able to conceal their theft for five years, the median loss rises to $800,000. Fortunately, advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have changed the landscape of fraud detection — and shortened the lifespan of fraud schemes. What do these terms mean, and how does the technology help organizations fight fraud? Explaining the technologies AI simulates human intelligence and...

02 Jan 2023
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2023 Q1 Tax Deadlines for Businesses and Other Employees

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA
Small Business Tax Briefs
2023 Q1 Tax Deadlines for Businesses and Other Employees

Here are some of the key tax-related deadlines affecting businesses and other employers during the first quarter of 2023. Keep in mind that this list isn’t all-inclusive, so there may be additional deadlines that apply to you. If you have questions about filing requirements, contact us. We can ensure you’re meeting all applicable deadlines. January 17 (The usual deadline of January 15 is on a Sunday and January 16 is a federal holiday) Pay the final installment of 2022 estimated tax. Farmers and fishermen: Pay estimated tax for 2022. If you don’t pay your estimated tax by January 17, you must file your 2022 return and pay all tax due by March 1, 2023, to avoid an estimated tax penalty. January 31 File 2022 Forms W-2, “Wage...

02 Jan 2023
0

Sold Stock Before Year-End? Watch Out for the Wash Sale Rule

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA
Individual Tax Briefs
Sold Stock Before Year-End? Watch Out for the Wash Sale Rule

If you sold stock shares at a loss at the end of 2022 to offset gains that you’ve realized during 2022, it’s important to watch out for the “wash sale” rule. The loss could be disallowed Under this rule, if you sell stock or securities for a loss and buy substantially identical stock or securities back within the 30-day period before or after the sale date, the loss can’t be claimed for tax purposes. The rule is designed to prevent taxpayers from using the tax benefit of a loss without parting with ownership in any significant way. Note that the rule applies to a 30-day period before or after the sale date to prevent “buying the stock back” before it’s even sold. (If you participate in any...

02 Jan 2023
0

How Business Valuators Estimate the DLOM in a Volatile Market

Roger Rossmeisl, CPA
Valuation Briefs
How Business Valuators Estimate the DLOM in a Volatile Market

When valuing a business, recent market volatility may well translate into higher discounts for lack of marketability (DLOM) because investors generally will pay less for illiquid, risky investments. However, there’s a silver lining to economic uncertainty: It provides an opportunity for wealthy individuals to gift private business interests at significant discounts, potentially saving a substantial amount in taxes. DLOM basics Marketability is the ability to quickly or readily convert property to cash at minimal cost, according to the International Valuation Glossary — Business Valuation. Also implied is a high degree of certainty that an expected selling price will be realized. The two most popular sources of empirical data valuators use to support DLOMs are restricted stock and pre-initial public offering (IPO) studies. These studies suggest that discounts for...

ROGER ROSSMEISL, CPA

Kho & Patel CPAs
160 E. Arrow Highway
San Dimas, CA 91773

(714) 325-0442
roger@khopatel.com

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